Baptist Church

img_5723-copy3I’m sad to report that we got caught trespassing at this location by the property owners. Luckily we got caught on our way OUT and we were only scolded (not detained). Once they saw that we were only there to take pictures and not to cause problems or destroy anything they let us go with no incident. Now don’t get me wrong…they were still not happy that we were there, but they let us go with a few words and an evil eye or two lol.

Now before we got caught…whilst we were exploring, I must say that my favorite parts of this explore were all downstairs. The main floor which housed the church was not interesting to photograph [to me] at all 😦 Now that I think about it, it’s probably because it was still in good condition with the exception of a few broken chairs. I prefer large amounts of peely paint crumbling walls which give a structure “character” and tell a story 🙂

The basement was definitely neglected and smelled of mildew from years of rain water accumulating and seeping into the walls and foundation. The remnants of the boxing ring were still there and I was able to get a really good shot of the ropes, laying on the wood floor. The basement also housed classrooms, with a few desks, chairs and books scattered around. A few of the rooms had windows covered with delicate sheer curtains, in lavender, lime green/yellow and turquoise.

Now for a word to the wise… I have learned that we were not the only explorers to get caught/run out of this location within the past few months. The property owners are very actively around, all the time. Apparently the auditorium right across the street (which is owned by the church) is still in use. Coincidentally the day we explored, there was some type of meeting being held there. Which is why we most likely got caught. I highly recommend NOT trying to explore this location without permission.

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LOCATION HISTORY:
In the early 1920’s, Detroit had several dozen Baptist churches scattered around the city. One of the largest was a thriving congregation in a Northwest neighborhood of Detroit. It was during this time that the Baptist faith in Detroit started to take hold, as white southerners were drawn to the city in large numbers by the high wages offered by the auto industry.

Construction of the Gothic-styled church building began in 1915, concluding in 1920. Originally built for another, more conservative Baptist church, it would later become home to a Missionary Baptist Church, where Malcolm X message delivered his famous, “Message for the Grass Roots”, where he called for a violent “black revolution”, the building boasted a main floor which provided an auditorium with a capacity of 1,300, included many rooms, such as robing rooms, baptistery, study, library, organ loft, and choir. The basement was equipped to fulfill the needs of a modern church organization containing a complete gymnasium, shower baths, a banquet hall and kitchen. In 1937, shortly after Temple Baptist moved in, an Art Deco-styled auditorium was completed across the street from the church. Like many churches, it was home to a corner pharmacy which helped pay off the construction bonds of the building and to help cover future maintenance costs.

Temple Baptist was a conservative, pro-segregationist church that [originally] barred African Americans from attending and at its peak, boasted a congregation of 5,000 members. Eventually the black community began to dominate the demographics in the Northwest neighborhood, Temple Baptist relocated to a large facility on a side of town where there was a sizable white population. However, the new neighborhood [also] became mixed demographically and Temple Baptist once again relocated. In September 1985, the deacons of the church voted 29 to 7 to end the anti-black policy of the church, allowing them membership. The 9,500-member congregation was informed of the decision and as expected, there was much resistance. Ultimately the church lost 90% of its members. Temple Baptist Church moved out of the building in 1951.

King Solomon Baptist Church, originally located on Delmar Street, relocated in 1952 to the former home of Temple Baptist after it had moved out of the city. It was the first African American church in the city to be located on a major thoroughfare. The basement served as a youth boxing center and held youth activities that included roller skating and dances. The auditorium across the street soon became a popular venue for influential black leaders, and was where Malcolm X delivered his “Message for the Grass Roots”, where he attacked the non-violent civil rights movement an called for a violent “black revolution.” In his speech, he noted that Black Americans had a common enemy: white people. The church was also host to Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. and Thurgood Marshall, who was the chief council for the NAACP and later appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court by President Johnson.

Many houses on the street and surrounding area became abandoned, eventually succumbing to arson and demolition, leaving large gaps in the neighborhood and population. By the end of its existence, King Solomon Baptist church had fewer than 100 members. Unable to pay electrical bills, the church was heated by propane gas and powered by a generator. The original 1917 church building, which had been used as an education and recreation center closed around 1999 and has been vacant since. On March 22, 2011, the importance of the now-decaying Temple Baptist / King Solomon Church building was recognized when the Detroit City Council awarded it historic designation in 2011. Though there are no plans to reopen the church, it will hopefully follow the course of the city as it rises again and find a new use.

Here are a few of my favorite photographs from this location:

St Agnes Parish (Part II)

This is my second visit to the magnificent St Agnes Parish church.  I was happy to see that it was still standing, but saddened to see that it had decayed a little more since my last visit in late 2013.

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Opened in 1917, the church thrived through the middle part of the century, growing to 1,600 families, three priests, 22 nuns and a girl’s high school with 180 students by 1964, (the 50th anniversary of the church).

A few years later though, a police raid on an after-hours drinking establishment down the street led to a confrontation between officers and residents that quickly grew into one of the worst outbursts of civil unrest the country would ever see. Though the church was relatively unscathed by the 1967 riots, most of the buildings around it (on the same block) were burned to the ground. The neighborhood never recovered, and attendance numbers started to drop. Through the 1980’s, the number of parishioners fell from 1,500 to just a few hundred. By 1986 there were just 162 families worshiping at the church, not nearly enough to cover the operating cost of such a large church.  The church closed its doors in 2006.

After closing, the building was put up for sale by the Detroit Archdiocese. What happened after that is hard to trace, but this much is clear. At some point after 2007 the Archdiocese removed the pews and stained glass windows, replacing them with clear plastic panes. The building sold to a congregation that never took possession of it, instead letting it fall into ruin. By 2009 the pipes of the organ had been stolen by metal thieves, and many of the glazed tiles set into the walls and pillars had been stripped out. Damage caused by weather and vandalism took hold through 2010 and the sanctuary began shedding large amounts of its facade.

 

St. Agnes School

I was fortunate enough to be able to take a 2,600 mile journey to Detroit….a place I like to call “the motherland of all things abandoned” lol.  Oh my word…I surely was not disappointed!!  In 3 days of exploring, I took about 3,000 photos!  Whewwwwwwww…busy girl!  Those photos got filtered down to the best of the best.  About 600 images I felt were edit worthy.
Needless to say, I have only edited about 200 lol.  Yea…I’m kinda behind on my editing.  Well hey, what can I say.  I’m always exploring and gathering even more photos to edit, and I’m a mommy and a new wife and have a full time career.  Sometimes I have to cram in editing marathons on the weekend lol.
Anywho, back to “the motherland” haha.  I had strategically mapped out about 8-10 locations that I wanted to hit.  I made plans to meet up with an Instagram friend Aaron (@doctorhaircut) one of my days there and we hit the ground running!  We were like a well oiled machine 😉  In a matter of 3-4 hours, we hit about 4-5 locations.  One of them was this amazing school.
The beautiful decay that was around every corner was almost enough to make me giddy inside!  I’m pretty sure I couldn’t stop my smile if I tried haha.  Words cannot even begin to describe the decay and the beauty.  Hopefully some of my pics from this Detroit series, do it justice.